About this project
Solid waste management is one of the major environmental challenges in both urban and rural areas. Indiscriminate disposal of degradable and non-degradable waste often leads to pollution, foul odor, and health hazards. This project aims to design and construct a simple, eco-friendly waste management system by creating separate pits for degradable and non-degradable waste, supported with a retaining wall for stability and durability.
The degradable pit will be used for organic waste such as food scraps, leaves, and agricultural residues. Over time, this waste will naturally decompose into compost, which can be used as organic manure for gardening or farming. The non-degradable pit will be used for plastics, metals, glass, and other materials that do not decompose, allowing for safe storage until further recycling or disposal.
A retaining wall will be constructed around the pits to provide structural support, prevent soil erosion, and ensure long-term sustainability of the system, especially in areas prone to landslides or heavy rainfall.
This project promotes environmental awareness, proper segregation of waste, and sustainable waste management practices at the community level. It also provides a cost-effective and practical solution for rural and semi-urban settlements to reduce pollution, recycle resources, and maintain a cleaner environment.
Goals and Objectives
Goal:To promote sustainable waste management and environmental protection by constructing separate pits for degradable and non-degradable waste, reinforced with a retaining wall for durability and safety.
Objectives:
1.Segregation of Waste – To provide a simple system that separates degradable (organic) and non-degradable (inorganic) waste at the source.
2. Promote Composting – To utilize the degradable pit for natural decomposition and production of compost that can be reused as organic fertilizer.
3.Safe Disposal of Non-Degradable Waste – To collect non-biodegradable waste safely in a separate pit for recycling or final disposal, reducing environmental pollution.
4. Structural Stability – To construct a retaining wall that prevents soil erosion, maintains pit strength, and ensures long-term durability even in heavy rainfall or sloped areas.
5.Environmental Protection – To minimize open dumping, foul odor, and water/soil contamination caused by unmanaged waste.
6.Awareness and Community Involvement – To encourage responsible waste disposal practices and involve the community in sustainable waste management.
7.Cost-Effective Solution – To demonstrate an affordable, practical method of waste management suitable for rural and semi-urban communities.
Expected result
1.Proper Waste Segregation – Community members will have a clear and practical system to separate degradable and non-degradable waste at the source.
2.Production of Organic Compost – The degradable pit will allow natural decomposition of organic waste, producing compost that can be used to improve soil fertility in gardens and fields.
3.Safe Collection of Non-Degradable Waste – Non-degradable materials such as plastics, glass, and metals will be stored safely in the separate pit, reducing littering and environmental hazards.
4.Reduced Pollution – Decrease in soil, water, and air pollution caused by open dumping and uncontrolled waste disposal.
5.Long-Term Durability – The retaining wall will provide stability, prevent soil erosion, and extend the life of the pits, even in sloped or rainfall-prone areas.
6.Cleaner Surroundings – The project will contribute to a more hygienic, organized, and visually clean environment in the community.
7.Increased Community Awareness – People will gain awareness about the importance of waste segregation, recycling, and sustainable waste management practices.
8.Model for Replication – The project will serve as a simple, low-cost model that can be replicated in schools, villages, and other communities to improve local waste management.
About me / organisation
Sonam Gyeltshen
Sonam Tashi